Titre du document / Document title

Exercise-training enhances fat-free mass preservation during diet-induced weight loss : a meta-analytical finding

Auteur(s) / Author(s)

BALLOR D. L. ; POEHLMAN E. T. ;

Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)

Univ. Vermont, dep. human development studies, Burlington VT 05405-0117, ETATS-UNIS

Résumé / Abstract

A meta-analysis was performed to examine how exercise training and gender influence the composition of diet-induced weight loss. The groups did not differ with respect to either the amount of body weight lost (mean=-10±1.4 kg) or fat mass lost (mean=-8±1.1 kg). However, exercise training significantly (P<0.05) reduced the amount of body weight lost as fat-free mass compared to dietary restriction only (DO) for the same sex. The percentage of weight lost as fat-free mass for diet-plus-exercise (DPE) subjects was approximately half (P<0.05) of that for DO subjects of the same (DO males=28±4% of weight lost as fat-free mass; DPE males=13+6%, DO females=24±2%, DPE females=11±3%)

Revue / Journal Title

International journal of obesity   ISSN 0307-0565   CODEN IJOBDP 

Source / Source

1994, vol. 18, n^o1, pp. 35-40 (68 ref.)

Langue / Language

Anglais

Editeur / Publisher

Nature Publishing, Basingstoke, ROYAUME-UNI  (1977) (Revue)

Mots-clés anglais / English Keywords

Obesity ; Human ; Low calorie diet ; Diet therapy ; Weight loss ; Metaanalysis ; Physical exercise ; Lean body mass ; Adipose tissue ;

Mots-clés français / French Keywords

Obésité ; Homme ; Régime alimentaire hypocalorique ; Traitement diététique ; Perte poids ; Métaanalyse ; Exercice physique ; Masse maigre ; Tissu adipeux ;

Mots-clés espagnols / Spanish Keywords

Obesidad ; Hombre ; Régimen alimenticio hipocalórico ; Tratamiento dietético ; Adelgazamiento ; Mataanálisis ; Ejercicio físico ; Masa magra ; Tejido adiposo ;

Localisation / Location

INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 18243, 35400002477249.0050