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Titre du document / Document title

The antioxidant defense system of isolated guinea pig Leydig cells

Auteur(s) / Author(s)

KUKUCKA M. A. ; MISRA H. P. ;

Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)

Virginia polytech. inst. State univ., Virginia-Maryland regional coll. veterinary medicine, dep. biomedical sci., Blacksburg VA 24061, ETATS-UNIS

Résumé / Abstract

Utilization of highly enriched preparations of steroidogenic Leydig cells have proven invaluable for studying the direct effects of various hormones and agents on Leydig cell function in vitro. However, recent work indicates that isolated Leydig cells are often subjected to oxygen (O2) toxicity when cultured at ambient (19%) oxygen concentrations. Because intracellular antioxidants play an important role in protecting cells against oxygen toxicity, we have investigated the intracellular antioxidant defense system of isolated Leydig cells. The cellular levels of several antioxidants including catalase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G-6-PDH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) of the Cu/Zn & Mn variety, glutathione peroxidase, glutathione reductase and total glutathione were quantitated using enriched populations of Leydig cells isolated from adult male guinea pig testes

Revue / Journal Title

Molecular and cellular biochemistry   ISSN 0300-8177 

Source / Source

1993, vol. 126, no1, pp. 1-7 (34 ref.)

Langue / Language

Anglais

Editeur / Publisher

Springer, Dordrecht, PAYS-BAS  (1973) (Revue)

Mots-clés anglais / English Keywords

Guinea pig ; Leydig cell ; Antioxidant ; Cytoprotector ; Enzymatic activity ; Superoxide dismutase ; Glutathione peroxidase ; Catalase ; Hydrogenperoxides ; In vitro ; Rodentia ; Mammalia ; Vertebrata ; Oxidoreductases ; Enzyme ; Peroxidases ;

Mots-clés français / French Keywords

Cobaye ; Cellule Leydig ; Antioxydant ; Cytoprotecteur ; Activité enzymatique ; Superoxide dismutase ; Glutathione peroxidase ; Catalase ; Hydrogénoperoxyde ; In vitro ; Rodentia ; Mammalia ; Vertebrata ; Oxidoreductases ; Enzyme ; Peroxidases ;

Mots-clés espagnols / Spanish Keywords

Cobayo ; Célula Leydig ; Antioxidante ; Citoprotector ; Actividad enzimática ; Superoxide dismutase ; Glutathione peroxidase ; Catalase ; Hidrogenoperóxido ; In vitro ; Rodentia ; Mammalia ; Vertebrata ; Oxidoreductases ; Enzima ; Peroxidases ;

Localisation / Location

INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 16246, 35400002646108.0010

Nº notice refdoc (ud4) : 3826630

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