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Titre du document / Document title

Microbiological and pharamcological studies on extracts of Cucurbita maxima

Auteur(s) / Author(s)

VILLASENOR I. M. ; BARTOLOME A. L. O. ; DACLAN L. C. ; MANATAD A. J. G. ;

Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)

Univ. Philippines Diliman, inst. chemistry, Quezon City 1101, PHILIPPINES

Résumé / Abstract

Extracts from the fruits, leaves and flowers of Cucurbita maxima Duschne were subjected to preliminary microbiological and pharmacological studies. The undiluted ethanol extracts of squash fruits exhibited complete inhibition against B. subtilis and only partial inhibition against E. coli. The extracts of squash flowers and leaves showed either minimal or an absence of antimicrobial activity against both organisms. In the pharmacological screening of the crude extracts of squash fruits and leaves, there was a decrease in motor activity, ataxia, temporary palpebral ptosis, hyperaemia, micturition and abdominal gripping in the test mice. The ethyl acetate extract of squash flowers caused a decrease in respiratory rate, analgesia, paralysis of the hindlegs, persistent skin folds, hyperaemia, diarrhoea, and exophthalamos.

Revue / Journal Title

PTR. Phytotherapy research    ISSN  0951-418X 

Source / Source

1995, vol. 9, no5, pp. 376-378 (14 ref.)

Langue / Language

Anglais

Editeur / Publisher

Wiley, Chichester, ROYAUME-UNI  (1987) (Revue)

Mots-clés anglais / English Keywords

Cucurbita maxima

;

Extract

;

Folk medicine

;

Medicinal plant

;

Antibacterial agent

;

Plant origin

;

Pharmacology

;

Toxicity

;

Animal

;

Mouse

;

Cucurbitaceae

;

Dicotyledones

;

Angiospermae

;

Spermatophyta

;

Rodentia

;

Mammalia

;

Vertebrata

;

Mots-clés français / French Keywords

Cucurbita maxima

;

Extrait

;

Médecine traditionnelle

;

Plante médicinale

;

Antibactérien

;

Origine végétale

;

Pharmacologie

;

Toxicité

;

Animal

;

Souris

;

Cucurbitaceae

;

Dicotyledones

;

Angiospermae

;

Spermatophyta

;

Rodentia

;

Mammalia

;

Vertebrata

;

Mots-clés espagnols / Spanish Keywords

Cucurbita maxima

;

Extracto

;

Medicina tradicional

;

Planta medicinal

;

Antibacteriano

;

Origen vegetal

;

Farmacología

;

Toxicidad

;

Animal

;

Ratón

;

Cucurbitaceae

;

Dicotyledones

;

Angiospermae

;

Spermatophyta

;

Rodentia

;

Mammalia

;

Vertebrata

;

Localisation / Location

INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 21695, 35400005373809.0130

Nº notice refdoc (ud4) : 3608140



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