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Titre du document / Document title

Evaluation of the frisby screening plate and lang II stereotest in primary vision screening in pre-school children

Auteur(s) / Author(s)

SMITH G. M. ;

Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)

OPD Manor hosp., orthoptic dep., Walsall West Midlands WS2 9PS, ROYAUME-UNI

Résumé / Abstract

The results of the cover test, visual acuity, Frisby screening plate, and Lang II stereotest of 102 children aged between 3 years and 4 years and 5 months were analysed in order to evaluate the stereotests. Ninety-five children demonstrated no deviation, four heterophoria, three esotropia. There were no cases of exotropia or microtropia. No child had a visual acuity below 6/12. A significant lack of agreement was found between the results of the Lang II stereotest and the cover test, and the Frisby screening plate. The results of the Lang II stereotests had a sensitivity of 43% when compared to a visual acuity (VA) referral criterion of 6/9. No significant differences were found between the results of the Frisby screening plate and the cover test. The results of the Frisby screening plate had a poor sensitivity of 13% when compared with results of the VA tests. However, the Lang II stereotest is the more reliable of the two tests that were evaluated. These results show that the Lang II stereotest and Frisby screening plate should not be used as a replacement for an assessment of visual acuity in pre-school vision screening.

Revue / Journal Title

British orthoptic journal   ISSN 0068-2314   CODEN BOTJAT 

Source / Source

1995, vol. 52, pp. 1-4 (13 ref.)

Langue / Language

Anglais

Editeur / Publisher

British Orthoptic Society, Manchester, ROYAUME-UNI  (1939) (Revue)

Mots-clés anglais / English Keywords

Medical screening ; Vision disorder ; Stereopsis ; Exploration ; Visual acuity ; Clinical test ; Strabismus ; Child ; Preschool age ; Human ; Eye disease ; Oculomotor syndrome ;

Mots-clés français / French Keywords

Dépistage ; Trouble vision ; Vision stéréoscopique ; Exploration ; Acuité visuelle ; Test clinique ; Strabisme ; Enfant ; Age préscolaire ; Homme ; Oeil pathologie ; Oculomotricité syndrome ;

Mots-clés espagnols / Spanish Keywords

Descubrimiento ; Trastorno visión ; Visión estereoscópica ; Exploración ; Acuidad visual ; Prueba clínica ; Estrabismo ; Niño ; Edad preescolar ; Hombre ; Ojo patología ; Oculomotricidad síndrome ;

Localisation / Location

INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 14376, 35400005169967.0010

Nº notice refdoc (ud4) : 3579599

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