Titre du document / Document title

Materiały pradziejowe odkryte w trakcie badan cmentarzyska kultury łuzyckiej w Komarowie-Osadzie, woj. Zamosc = Prehistoric artifacts found during excavations of the Lusitian culture cemetery at Komarów-Osada Zamość district

Auteur(s) / Author(s)

BAGINSKA J. ; LIBERA J. ; KOPACZ J. (Traducteur) ;

Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)

Muzeum im. J. Petera, Tomaszowie Lubelskim, POLOGNE
Katedra Archeologii UMCS, Lublinie, POLOGNE

Résumé / Abstract

In the course of 1988 - 1992 excavations of the cemetery of the Lusitian culture at Komarów-Osada, Site 9, there were recovered a number of artifacts from times preceding the utilization of burial ground. They occurred on almost whole excavated area. In vertical spread the artifacts were registered in the whole disturbed layer, 70 centimeters deep. Distinct concentration of ceramic and non-ceramic material were registered in excavation trenches V and VII, outside of the range of the Lusitian culture cemetery. There were recovered : 215 small pottery fragments (not counting pottery of the Lusitian culture), 493 flint artifacts, 29 stone forms and a bone artifact. Pottery material falls to two chronological horizons: Neolithic, accounting to almost 2/3 of the collection - representing the following cultures: Malice, Lublin-Volhynia painted pottery and Funnel Beaker (cf. Fig. 1-4), and of the Early Bronze Age representing Mierzanowice, Strzyzow and Trzciniec cultures (cf. Fig. 5, 6). Analyses of the flint inventories have been carried out within two technological groups: a) pieces of raw material, cores, technical forms, blades, and flakes, b)tools and waste from their shaping. Row material consists of fluvio-glacial and excavated rocks, complemented by very small amount of the Swieciechow flint. Flint material falls into three chronological horizons: Late Paleolithic - represented by a Mazovian leaf point (cf. Fig. 16: e), Neolithic (related to short term camps of the cultures named above) - represented by endscrapers, burins and end waste from burin tip shaping, truncated blades, backed knife with reap glaze, perforator with parallel retouch, retouched blades and probably a number of splintered pieces, in particular those of tablet form (cf. Fig. 12-16: d), and of the Early Bronze Age (related to units singled out on the pottery basis - represented mainly by tools manufactured by mean of core technique, that is by axes, sickle knives, probably by heart-shaped arrow

Revue / Journal Title

Sprawozdania archeologiczne   ISSN 0081-3834 

Source / Source

1996, vol. 48, pp. 67-112 (1 p.1/4)

Langue / Language

Polonais

Editeur / Publisher

Ossolineum, Wrocław, POLOGNE  (1955) (Revue)

Mots-clés anglais / English Keywords

Europe ; Poland ; Upper Palaeolithic ; Neolithic ; Bronze ; Lusatian ; Ceramics ; Lithic industry ; Bone industry ; Tool ; Funnelbeaker ; Trzciniec ; Cemetery ; Burial ; Grave goods ;

Mots-clés français / French Keywords

Europe ; Pologne ; Paléolithique supérieur ; Néolithique ; Bronze ; Lusacien ; Céramique ; Industrie lithique ; Industrie osseuse ; Outil ; Gobelet en entonnoir ; Trzciniec ; Nécropole ; Sépulture ; Mobilier funéraire ; Strzyżów ; Mierzanowice ; Malice ; Lublin-Volhynia ; Komarów-Osada ;

Localisation / Location

INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 23374, 35400006543848.0040