Titre du document / Document title

Social context of pain in children with Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome : Parental pain history and family environment

Auteur(s) / Author(s)

SCHANBERG L. E. ⁽¹⁾ ; KEEFE F. J. ⁽²⁾ ; LEFEBVRE J. C. ⁽²⁾ ; KREDICH D. W. ⁽¹⁾ ; GIL K. M. ⁽³⁾ ;

Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)

⁽¹⁾ Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, ETATS-UNIS
⁽²⁾ Department of Psychiatry, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, ETATS-UNIS
⁽³⁾ Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, ETATS-UNIS

Résumé / Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to describe parental pain history and the family environment as it relates to the functional status of children with Juvenile Primary Fibromyalgia Syndrome (JPFS). Design and Outcome Measures: Twenty-nine parents of children with JPFS completed a pain history questionnaire, Von Korff Chronic Pain Grading system, and the Family Environment Scale (FES). Twenty-one adolescents with JPFS completed the FES, the Visual Analogue Scale for Pain, the modified Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire for Children, the Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales, and the Symptom Checklist-90-Revised. Correlational analyses were performed. Results: Parents of children with JPFS reported multiple chronic pain conditions, including but not limited to fibromyalgia. Parental pain history and the family environment correlated with the health status of adolescents with JPFS. Children with JPFS perceived the family environment as significantly more cohesive than did their parents. Greater incongruence between parent and child responses on the FES positively correlated with greater impairment. Conclusions: These results suggest that family environment and parental pain history may be related to how children cope with JPFS. Behavioral interventions targeting the family may improve the long-term functional status of children with JPFS.

Revue / Journal Title

The Clinical journal of pain   ISSN 0749-8047   CODEN CJPAEU 

Source / Source

1998, vol. 14, n^o2, pp. 107-115 (32 ref.)

Langue / Language

Anglais

Editeur / Publisher

Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, Hagerstown, MD, ETATS-UNIS  (1985) (Revue)

Mots-clés anglais / English Keywords

Fibromyalgia ; Juvenile character ; Primary ; Antecedent ; Parent ; Family environment ; Coping ; Functional capacity ; Social aspect ; Psychometrics ; Correlation ; Child ; Adolescent ; Pain ; Human ; Diseases of the osteoarticular system ; Striated muscle disease ;

Mots-clés français / French Keywords

Fibromyalgie ; Caractère juvénile ; Primaire ; Antécédent ; Parent ; Milieu familial ; Coping ; Capacité fonctionnelle ; Aspect social ; Psychométrie ; Corrélation ; Enfant ; Adolescent ; Douleur ; Facteur psychosocial ; Homme ; Système ostéoarticulaire pathologie ; Muscle strié pathologie ;

Mots-clés espagnols / Spanish Keywords

Fibromialgia ; Carácter juvenil ; Primario ; Antecedente ; Pariente ; Medio familiar ; Coronación ; Capacidad funcional ; Aspecto social ; Psicometría ; Correlación ; Niño ; Adolescente ; Dolor ; Hombre ; Sistema osteoarticular patología ; Músculo estriado patología ;

Localisation / Location

INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 20743, 35400007647770.0020