Titre du document / Document title
Vitamin C in Inuit traditional food and women's diets
Auteur(s) / Author(s)
FEDIUK Karen (1) ;
HIDIROGLOU Nick (2) ;
MADERE René (2) ;
KUHNLEIN Harriet V. (1) ;
Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)
(1) School of Dietetics and Human Nutrition and Centre for Indigenous Peoples'Nutrition and Environment, (CINE), Macdonald Campus of McGill University, 21, 111 Lakeshore Rd., Ste. Anne de Bellevue, Quebec, H9X 3V9, CANADA
(2) Health Canada, Tunneys Pasture, Nutrition Research Division, Bureau of Nutritional Sciences, Health Products and Food Branch, Ottawa, Ontario, KIA OL2, CANADA
Résumé / Abstract
Vitamin C values for 37 traditional foods (TFs) of the Inuit of the Canadian Arctic and women's intakes from TF and market food (MF) are reported. This is the first report on vitamin C values in several traditional food samples. There are a variety of rich sources of vitamin C from animal and plant food with the most notable among items with multiple samples being raw fish (Coregonus spp.) eggs (49.6 ± 12.3 mg/ 100 g, mean ± S.D.), raw whale (Delphinapterus leucas and Monodon monoceros) skin, locally termed mattak, (36.0 ± 8.7 and 31.5 ± 7.0 mg/10 g), caribou liver (Rangifer tarandus) (23.8 ± 4.9 mg/100 g), ringed seal liver (Phoca hispida) (23.8 ± 3.8 mg/100 g), and blueberries (Vaccinium uliginosum) (26.2 ± 4.9 mg/100 g). Dietary analysis of 20-40-year-old women's 24-h recalls for vitamin C as TF and MF revealed total mean intake of 60 ± 8 mg/day (mean ± S.E.). TF contributed only 20% of total intake, although there was significant seasonal variation (P<0.02). While rich sources of vitamin C are present as TF, the primary contemporary dietary sources of this nutrient are fortified MF.
Revue / Journal Title
Journal of food composition and analysis
ISSN
0889-1575
Source / Source
2002, vol. 15, n
o3, pp. 221-235 [15 page(s) (article)] (1 p.1/2)
Langue / Language
Anglais
Editeur / Publisher
Elsevier, Kidlington, ROYAUME-UNI
(1987)
(Revue)
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Localisation / Location
INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 21676, 35400010928431.0010
Nº notice refdoc (ud4) : 13924632