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Titre du document / Document title

Characteristics of ammonia removal in biofilters inoculated with earthworm cast

Auteur(s) / Author(s)

HEE WOOK RYU (1 2) ; HEE DONG HAN (1) ; CHO Kyung-Suk (3) ;

Affiliation(s) du ou des auteurs / Author(s) Affiliation(s)

(1) Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Soongsil University, Seoul 156-743, COREE, REPUBLIQUE DE
(2) Research Institute of Biological and Environmental Technology, Biosaint Co., Seoul 153-120, COREE, REPUBLIQUE DE
(3) National Subsurface Environmental Research Laboratory, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, COREE, REPUBLIQUE DE

Résumé / Abstract

Four inorganic packing materials (zeocarbon, porous celite, porous glass, zeolite) and a earthworm cast were compared with regard to the removal of ammonia in a biofilter inoculated with earthworm cast. Physical adsorption of ammonia on packing materials were negligible except zeocarbon (23.5 g-NH3/kg), and cell immobilization capacity have similar values irrespective of packing materials. Pressure drops of the packed bed were in order of earthworm cast ≥ zeocarbon≥ zeolite porous glass ≃ porous. The maximum elimination capacity (g-N.kg-1.d-1) of ammonia, which were based on a unit volume of packing material, were in order of zeocarbon (526) earthworm cast (220) porous celite (93) > zeolite (68) > porous glass (53). By using kinetic analysis, the maximum removal rates (Vm) and the saturation constant (Ks) for ammonia were determined, and zeocarbon showed superior performance among the five materials.

Revue / Journal Title

San'oeb misaengmul haghoeji    ISSN  0257-2389 

Source / Source

2002, vol. 30, no1, pp. 73-78 (22 ref.)

Langue / Language

Coréen
Revue : Japonais

Editeur / Publisher

Korean Society for Applied Microbiology, Seoul, COREE, REPUBLIQUE DE  (1973-2001) (Revue)

Mots-clés anglais / English Keywords

Invertebrata ; Annelida ; Oligochaeta ; Ammonia ; Comparative study ; Adsorption ; Filter medium ; Animal origin ; Earthworm ; Inorganic material ; Biological purification ; Gaseous pollutant purification ; Biofilter ;

Mots-clés français / French Keywords

Invertebrata ; Annelida ; Oligochaeta ; Ammoniac ; Etude comparative ; Adsorption ; Milieu filtrant ; Origine animale ; Ver de terre ; Matériau minéral ; Epuration biologique ; Epuration polluant gazeux ; Biofiltre ;

Mots-clés espagnols / Spanish Keywords

Invertebrata ; Annelida ; Oligochaeta ; Amoníaco ; Estudio comparativo ; Adsorción ; Medio filtrante ; Origen animal ; Lombriz de tierra ; Material inorgánico ; Depuración biológica ; Depuración contaminante gaseoso ; Biofiltro ;

Localisation / Location

INIST-CNRS, Cote INIST : 26481, 35400010086362.0130

Nº notice refdoc (ud4) : 13572426



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